The immune system plays a key role in protecting the body against viruses, bacteria, fungi, allergens and other foreign invaders. Sometimes, though, it goes haywire—turning against substances that are not harmful, which can cause damage to the body itself. That is where an immunologist can help.
Immunology is the study of the immune system, including how to keep it functioning at its best to defend the body against infection. While that sounds simple, the immune system is complex and can malfunction in many different ways, leading to disease.
Immunologists are medical providers who have specialty training related to the immune system and diagnosing and treating conditions that affect the immune system. This includes many different diseases, including autoimmune conditions, immunodeficiency, asthma and allergies.
At Hattiesburg Clinic, patients can access a full range of immunology services, including diagnosis and treatment of:
Most of these services relate to common medical conditions usually treated by an allergist, so what role does immunology play? The immunology aspect of our services allows our providers to take a deeper dive into the underlying causes of these conditions and how the immune system is impacted.
While allergies are very common, for example, they are directly related to the immune system’s response to an invader—in this case, an allergen. Understanding how exposure to an allergen leads to the release of histamine, which causes allergy symptoms, provides our immunology specialists with a solid foundation for diagnosing allergies and recommending an appropriate treatment option.
The study of immunology more broadly is examining what happens to the immune system during an allergic reaction, which may eventually lead to better diagnostic tools and ways to prevent allergic reactions in the first place.
In addition to our services related to allergy and asthma, we also offer testing for immune deficiencies for people who are experiencing illnesses such as chronic sinus infection or pneumonia. Immunodeficiencies can result from certain medical conditions or be caused by medications such as corticosteroids, biologics and chemotherapy drugs.
The immune system is complex, but your experience getting the care you need does not have to be. If you are experiencing diseases related to the immune system, including allergies, asthma and immunodeficiencies, you can find the advanced care you need at Hattiesburg Clinic, provided by a team of experts who know and love our community. Our highly trained immunologists will collaborate with other members of your care team to provide you with an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.